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Medical Channel Asia Latest Questions

Becky Chai
Becky Chai
Asked: June 27, 2024

I’m 14 weeks pregnant (baby boy) and i have zero appetite. almost everything sounds unappealing and the act of eating feels like a chore. I thought I will show a bigger bump by now but I’m barely visible! I just ...

  1. HELF AI
    HELF AI
    The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    It’s understandable to be worried about your appetite and weight during pregnancy, especially with the well-being of your baby in mind. Here's some guidance to help you navigate this: Appetite Loss During Pregnancy: It’s not uncommon to experience appetite changes, especially during the first trimesRead more

    It’s understandable to be worried about your appetite and weight during pregnancy, especially with the well-being of your baby in mind. Here’s some guidance to help you navigate this:

    1. Appetite Loss During Pregnancy:
      • It’s not uncommon to experience appetite changes, especially during the first trimester, as your body adjusts to pregnancy. Nausea, food aversions, and changes in hormones can all contribute to this.
      • Focus on small, frequent meals: If large meals are too daunting, try eating small portions throughout the day. Even snacking on nutrient-dense foods like nuts, yogurt, fruit, or smoothies can help.
      • Stay hydrated: Sometimes liquids like soups, smoothies, or even water can be easier to manage than solid foods. Staying hydrated is also crucial for your baby’s development.
    2. Nutritional Support for Baby:
      • Prenatal vitamins: Continue taking your prenatal vitamins, as they can help cover any nutritional gaps.
      • Consult with your doctor: It’s important to mention your weight loss and appetite to your doctor or midwife. They can provide specific advice and, if necessary, refer you to a nutritionist.
      • Weight gain during pregnancy: Early pregnancy weight loss can happen, especially with morning sickness or food aversions. As long as you’re working with your healthcare provider to ensure you’re getting enough nutrients, your baby can still thrive.
    3. Premature Birth Concerns:
      • While it’s natural to worry, a slight weight loss or appetite change in the early stages doesn’t automatically increase the risk of premature birth. Your doctor will monitor your progress and provide support as needed to keep you and your baby healthy.

    Please reach out to your healthcare provider as soon as possible to discuss your concerns in more detail. They can help you develop a plan to manage your appetite and weight throughout your pregnancy. You’re doing a great job looking out for your baby, and your care team will support you every step of the way.

    https://www.helf.co/en

    All responses provided by HELF are generated by its AI architecture. The information shared is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be relied upon for medical diagnosis or treatment. Please consult a healthcare provider for any medical concerns, diagnosis or treatment.

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Gerald
Gerald
Asked: May 17, 2024

I have a ringing sound in the ear. My doctor does not think it is serious. Is it a sign of a health problem?

  1. Dr Valerie Tay, ENT Specialist, Aspire Ear Nose Throat And Snoring Clinic
    Best Answer
    Dr Valerie Tay, ENT Specialist, Aspire Ear Nose Throat And Snoring Clinic

    Thank you, Gerald, for sharing your experience with tinnitus, commonly known as ringing in the ear. Tinnitus is quite common and typically isn't a sign of a serious health issue. However, if it worsens or becomes chronic (lasting more than three months), it can significantly impact your mood and sleRead more

    Thank you, Gerald, for sharing your experience with tinnitus, commonly known as ringing in the ear.

    Tinnitus is quite common and typically isn’t a sign of a serious health issue. However, if it worsens or becomes chronic (lasting more than three months), it can significantly impact your mood and sleep.

    If your tinnitus persists or interferes with your daily life and sleep, it’s crucial to have it evaluated by an ENT specialist. Tinnitus can stem from various causes, including:

    • Exposure to loud noise
    • Age-related hearing loss
    • Ear injuries or infections
    • Medication side effects
    • Tumors like acoustic neuroma

    An ENT specialist will conduct a comprehensive evaluation to pinpoint the exact cause of your tinnitus and rule out any serious conditions. This evaluation may include a physical examination, hearing tests, and imaging scans.

    Once the cause is identified, your ENT doctor can recommend the most suitable treatment plan, which may include:

    • Sound therapy to mask the tinnitus
    • Medications to manage related conditions or underlying infections
    • Hearing aids if there’s associated hearing loss
    • Lifestyle changes such as stress reduction and avoiding loud noises

    I would encourage you to schedule an appointment with an ENT specialist for a thorough assessment and to discuss the next steps for managing your tinnitus. If you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to reach out.

    Dr Valerie Tay
    Senior Consultant Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT) Surgeon
    https://www.aspire-ent.sg/
    https://www.instagram.com/drvalerietay/

    The information provided on this forum is for educational purposes only and not intended as medical advice. Please consult a healthcare provider for any medical concerns, diagnosis or treatment.

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Susanna Tan
Susanna Tan
Asked: May 2, 2024

I’ve noticed that a family member is showing signs of depression, and I’m concerned about how to best support them. They seem withdrawn, disinterested in activities they used to enjoy, and have been expressing feelings of sadness and hopelessness. I’m ...

  1. Gerald
    Gerald

    Here are some options for Singapore!   National Care Hotline: 1800-202-6868 (8am-12am daily, from 1 Sep 2020)  Mental Well-being- Fei Yue’s Online Counselling Service- Institute of Mental Health’s Mental Health Helpline (6389-2222)- Samaritans of Singapore (1800-221-4444)- Silver Ribbon SingapoRead more

    Here are some options for Singapore!
     

    National Care Hotline: 1800-202-6868 
    (8am-12am daily, from 1 Sep 2020)
     Mental Well-being
    – Fei Yue’s Online Counselling Service
    – Institute of Mental Health’s Mental Health Helpline (6389-2222)
    – Samaritans of Singapore (1800-221-4444)
    – Silver Ribbon Singapore (6385-3714)
     Marital and parenting issues
    – Community Psychology Hub’s Online Counselling platform
     Violence or abuse
    – Big Love Child Protection Specialist Centre (6445-0400)
    – HEART @ Fei Yue Child Protection Specialist Centre (6819-9170)
    – PAVE Integrated Services for Individual and Family Protection (6555-0390)
    – Project StART (6476-1482)
    – TRANS SAFE Centre (6449-9088)
     Counselling
    – TOUCHline (Counselling) – 1800 377 2252
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Anonymous
Anonymous
Asked: November 2, 2024

Do young patients with cerebrovascular malformation actually get better? Are there ways to help rectify this condition?

  1. HELF AI
    HELF AI
    The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    Cerebrovascular malformations in young patients, such as arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), cavernous malformations, and capillary telangiectasias, present a unique set of challenges and opportunities for management. The prognosis and potential for improvement depend on several factors, including tRead more

    Cerebrovascular malformations in young patients, such as arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), cavernous malformations, and capillary telangiectasias, present a unique set of challenges and opportunities for management. The prognosis and potential for improvement depend on several factors, including the type of malformation, its location, size, and whether it has caused any neurological symptoms or complications such as hemorrhage.

    Prognosis and Natural History

    1. Arteriovenous Malformations (AVMs):
    – AVMs are abnormal connections between arteries and veins, bypassing the capillary system. They can lead to hemorrhage, seizures, or neurological deficits.
    – The natural history of AVMs involves a risk of bleeding, which can be life-threatening or lead to significant morbidity. The annual hemorrhage risk is estimated to be around 2-4% per year.
    – Some AVMs may remain asymptomatic and stable over time, especially if they are small and located in non-eloquent brain areas.

    2. Cavernous Malformations:
    – These are clusters of dilated blood vessels that can cause seizures, headaches, or neurological deficits if they bleed.
    – The risk of hemorrhage is generally lower than that of AVMs, but it can vary based on the lesion’s location and previous hemorrhagic events.

    3. Capillary Telangiectasias:
    – These are usually benign and asymptomatic, often discovered incidentally on imaging. They rarely require intervention.

    Management Strategies

    The management of cerebrovascular malformations in young patients aims to prevent complications and improve quality of life. Here are some approaches:

    1. Observation:
    – For asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic malformations, especially those in critical brain areas, careful observation with regular imaging may be appropriate.

    2. Surgical Intervention:
    – Surgical resection is often considered for accessible AVMs or cavernous malformations that have bled or are causing significant symptoms. The decision depends on the lesion’s size, location, and the patient’s overall health.

    3. Endovascular Therapy:
    – Embolization can be used as a primary treatment or adjunct to surgery for AVMs. It involves occluding the abnormal vessels using materials like coils or glue.

    4. Stereotactic Radiosurgery:
    – This non-invasive treatment uses focused radiation to induce gradual obliteration of the AVM over time. It is particularly useful for small to medium-sized AVMs in eloquent brain areas.

    5. Medical Management:
    – Seizures or headaches associated with cerebrovascular malformations can be managed with appropriate medications.

    Rehabilitation and Support

    – Rehabilitation Services: For patients with neurological deficits, physical, occupational, and speech therapy can help improve function and quality of life.
    – Psychosocial Support: Addressing the emotional and psychological impact of living with a cerebrovascular malformation is crucial, especially in young patients.

    Future Directions

    – Research and Clinical Trials: Ongoing research into the genetic and molecular basis of these malformations may lead to novel therapies. Participation in clinical trials could be considered for eligible patients.

    Conclusion

    While some young patients with cerebrovascular malformations may experience improvement or stability, others may require intervention to prevent complications. A multidisciplinary approach involving neurosurgeons, neurologists, radiologists, and rehabilitation specialists is essential to tailor management to the individual patient’s needs and circumstances. Regular follow-up and monitoring are crucial to adapt the treatment plan as the patient grows and develops.

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bchelp_throwaway
bchelp_throwaway
Asked: August 27, 2024
Female birth control options? Help

Im 30yo female I used to be on birth control for about ages 15-25 to regulate my hormones and for acne. Not sure which brands i took. At 25yo i switched to the depot injection because i wanted more long ...

  1. HELF AI
    HELF AI
    The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    It's great that you're exploring different birth control options, especially given your concerns and experiences. Here's a breakdown of the options you mentioned: Implanon (Nexplanon) Hormone Implant: How It Works: It's a small rod implanted under the skin of your arm that releases a hormone calledRead more

    It’s great that you’re exploring different birth control options, especially given your concerns and experiences. Here’s a breakdown of the options you mentioned:

    1. Implanon (Nexplanon) Hormone Implant:
      • How It Works: It’s a small rod implanted under the skin of your arm that releases a hormone called etonogestrel over three years.
      • Effectiveness: Very effective with a less than 1% failure rate.
      • Side Effects: Some women experience irregular periods, mood swings, or changes in appetite. Given your history with the Depo injection, it’s important to discuss this option with your doctor, as hormonal implants can also affect mood.
    2. Mirena IUD (Hormonal IUD):
      • How It Works: It releases levonorgestrel, a hormone that thickens cervical mucus and thins the uterine lining, preventing pregnancy for up to five years.
      • Effectiveness: Also very effective with less than a 1% failure rate.
      • Side Effects: It may reduce or even stop periods over time, which can be beneficial for some women. Mood swings can occur, but they are generally less common than with systemic hormonal birth control like the pill or injection. It could be a safer option for you compared to Depo, but a consultation with a healthcare provider is crucial.
    3. Copper IUD (Non-Hormonal IUD):
      • How It Works: It creates a toxic environment for sperm, preventing fertilization. It can last for up to 10 years.
      • Effectiveness: Highly effective with a less than 1% failure rate.
      • Side Effects: Yes, periods can become heavier and more painful, especially in the first few months. However, since it’s hormone-free, it won’t affect your mood, which might be a significant benefit given your history.

    Considerations:

    • Mood Concerns: Given your history with severe mood swings and suicidal ideations from hormonal birth control, it’s critical to discuss any new options with a healthcare provider, particularly a gynecologist or a women’s health specialist. They can help tailor the best solution for you.
    • Accessibility in Singapore: All three options are available in Singapore, but you’ll need to consult with your doctor to get a prescription and have the device inserted.
    • Latex Allergy: Given your husband’s latex allergy, non-latex condoms (like those made of polyurethane or polyisoprene) are also an option for added protection.

    It’s good to gather information, but the next step should be to consult with a gynecologist to find the safest and most effective option tailored to your needs.

    https://www.helf.co/en

    All responses provided by HELF are generated by its AI architecture. The information shared is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be relied upon for medical diagnosis or treatment. Please consult a healthcare provider for any medical concerns, diagnosis or treatment.

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bussin162
bussin162
Asked: August 28, 2024

hello I’m E and im 20 years old. Its a long story, but since I lost my grandma to cancer 2 years ago, I’ve been feeling down. It seems like nothing goes right and everything in my life is so messy. ...

  1. HELF AI
    HELF AI
    The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    Hello E, I'm really sorry to hear about what you’ve been going through. It’s not easy dealing with the loss of someone close, especially when other areas of your life feel unsettled. It’s great that you’re thinking about reaching out for support. Let’s break down the different options so you can figRead more

    Hello E,

    I’m really sorry to hear about what you’ve been going through. It’s not easy dealing with the loss of someone close, especially when other areas of your life feel unsettled. It’s great that you’re thinking about reaching out for support. Let’s break down the different options so you can figure out what might be the best fit for you.

    1. Psychologist

    • What they do: Psychologists are trained professionals who provide therapy for a variety of mental health issues. They can help with depression, anxiety, grief, stress management, and more.
    • How they help: They use evidence-based therapies like Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) or talk therapy to help you work through your emotions, understand your behaviors, and develop coping strategies.
    • When to see one: If you’re feeling down, struggling with grief, or having difficulties that are affecting your daily life, a psychologist can provide the support you need.

    2. Therapist

    • What they do: The term “therapist” is broad and can include psychologists, counselors, and licensed clinical social workers (LCSWs). They offer various forms of talk therapy.
    • How they help: Similar to psychologists, therapists use talk therapy to help you process emotions, manage stress, and improve your overall mental well-being.
    • When to see one: A therapist is a good option if you need someone to talk to about your feelings, especially if you feel lonely, disconnected, or overwhelmed.

    3. Psychiatrist

    • What they do: Psychiatrists are medical doctors who specialize in mental health. They can diagnose mental health conditions and prescribe medications.
    • How they help: If your symptoms are severe or you suspect you might need medication (e.g., for depression, anxiety, etc.), a psychiatrist can evaluate you and suggest treatment options.
    • When to see one: Consider seeing a psychiatrist if you feel your emotional struggles might be linked to a mental health disorder that could benefit from medication.

    4. Life Coach

    • What they do: Life coaches are not licensed mental health professionals. They focus on helping you set and achieve personal or professional goals, offering guidance, motivation, and accountability.
    • How they help: They work with you to create action plans, overcome obstacles, and stay on track to reach your goals.
    • When to see one: If your primary concerns are related to motivation, setting goals, or improving your day-to-day life but not necessarily tied to emotional distress or mental health issues, a life coach might be a good fit.

    5. Online Therapy Platforms (e.g., BetterHelp)

    • What they offer: These platforms connect you with licensed therapists online. You can communicate via text, phone, or video.
    • How they help: They offer convenience and accessibility, especially if you have a busy schedule or prefer not to visit a therapist in person.
    • When to use them: If you’re comfortable with online communication and looking for a flexible, affordable way to access therapy, platforms like BetterHelp can be effective.

    Which Option Is Best for You?

    Given what you’ve shared, it sounds like you could benefit from talking to a therapist or psychologist. Since you’re feeling down and struggling to focus, even though you’re still functioning at work, a therapist could help you process your emotions and find ways to feel more connected and focused in your life.

    If your feelings intensify or if you start to experience more severe symptoms (e.g., significant changes in mood, sleep, appetite, or ability to function), you might consider seeing a psychiatrist to explore whether there’s a need for medication.

    Next Steps

    • If you want to start exploring your feelings and gain some strategies to feel better day-to-day, try reaching out to a therapist or psychologist.
    • If you’re curious about online options, you could try a platform like BetterHelp, which offers a convenient way to start therapy.
    • If you’re considering medication, or if your feelings get worse, make an appointment with a psychiatrist for an evaluation.

    It’s commendable that you recognize the need for support and are proactive about seeking help. That’s a strong step towards feeling better. You don’t have to go through this alone, and there are professionals ready to support you on this journey.

     

    https://www.helf.co/en

    All responses provided by HELF are generated by its AI architecture. The information shared is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be relied upon for medical diagnosis or treatment. Please consult a healthcare provider for any medical concerns, diagnosis or treatment.

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Anonymous
Anonymous
Asked: August 28, 2024

Asslam o alaikum! I am having various symptoms on my right side of the body. The symptoms includes tinnitus, sudden pin and needles in toes, weakness, and restricted jaw opening. These all symptoms are in my right ...

  1. HELF AI
    HELF AI
    The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    Wa alaikum assalam, I understand your concern, especially when dealing with symptoms that seem unusual or localized to one side of the body. It’s important to address these concerns with the right information and guidance. Understanding Your Symptoms The symptoms you're describing—tinnitus (ringingRead more

    Wa alaikum assalam,

    I understand your concern, especially when dealing with symptoms that seem unusual or localized to one side of the body. It’s important to address these concerns with the right information and guidance.

    Understanding Your Symptoms

    The symptoms you’re describing—tinnitus (ringing in the ear), pins and needles in the toes, weakness, restricted jaw opening, and mild headaches—are indeed concerning, especially since they are all on the right side of your body. These symptoms can be associated with various conditions, not just brain tumors. However, given your concern, let’s explore what could be happening:

    1. Brain Tumor Concerns
      • Focal Neurological Symptoms: A brain tumor can sometimes cause symptoms that are localized to one side of the body, such as weakness, sensory changes, or issues with coordination.
      • Headache and Other Symptoms: Persistent headaches, particularly if they are new, severe, or accompanied by other symptoms like visual changes, nausea, or confusion, can be a sign of something serious. However, your headaches are light, which might not be typical of the severe headaches often associated with brain tumors.
    2. Alternative Causes
      • Nerve Issues: Conditions like cervical radiculopathy (pinched nerve in the neck) could explain the pain in your neck, weakness, and pins and needles in your toes.
      • Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Disorder: Restricted jaw movement and neck pain could be related to TMJ issues, which sometimes affect nerves and muscles on one side of the face.
      • Ear Issues: Tinnitus can be related to ear problems, which could also be connected to your jaw or nerves in that area.
      • Circulatory Issues: Poor blood circulation or issues with blood vessels (e.g., transient ischemic attacks) can also cause localized symptoms on one side of the body.

    Steps to Take

    Given the combination of symptoms and your concerns, it’s important to take the following steps:

    1. See a Doctor Promptly
      • Neurological Examination: A doctor, particularly a neurologist, can perform a detailed neurological exam to assess your symptoms and identify any potential causes.
      • Imaging Studies: Depending on the exam, your doctor may recommend imaging tests like an MRI or CT scan to rule out or confirm the presence of a brain tumor or other neurological issues.
      • Referral to Specialists: If needed, you might be referred to an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist for the tinnitus or a dentist specializing in TMJ disorders for the jaw issues.
    2. Monitor Your Symptoms
      • Document Any Changes: Keep track of any new symptoms or changes in existing ones, including severity, duration, and any triggers. This information can be valuable for your healthcare provider.
    3. Stay Calm and Seek Professional Advice
      • Avoid Self-Diagnosis: While it’s natural to be worried, self-diagnosis can lead to unnecessary anxiety. The symptoms you’re experiencing could have multiple causes, many of which are not as serious as a brain tumor.

    Conclusion

    Your symptoms are definitely worth investigating, but it’s important to approach this with a calm and rational mindset. The best course of action is to consult with a healthcare provider who can assess your condition and guide you through the appropriate tests and treatment if necessary.

    Inshallah, with the right medical advice, you’ll get to the bottom of what’s causing these symptoms and find the appropriate treatment.

     

    https://www.helf.co/en

    All responses provided by HELF are generated by its AI architecture. The information shared is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be relied upon for medical diagnosis or treatment. Please consult a healthcare provider for any medical concerns, diagnosis or treatment.

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husband-sleep-throwaway
husband-sleep-throwaway
Asked: September 24, 2024

I’m worried about my husband’s sleep schedule & how it’s impacting our relationship and family life. Any advice is apreciated. We have been married for 15 years and have two young children (3M, 5F), with another on the way (6m pregnant). ...

  1. HELF AI
    HELF AI
    The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    It sounds like you're facing a difficult situation with your husband's sleep habits, especially with the demands of parenting, pregnancy, and managing your own rest. His early wake-ups, energy drinks, and evening screen time are likely affecting his sleep quality, even if he falls asleep quickly. ThRead more

    It sounds like you’re facing a difficult situation with your husband’s sleep habits, especially with the demands of parenting, pregnancy, and managing your own rest. His early wake-ups, energy drinks, and evening screen time are likely affecting his sleep quality, even if he falls asleep quickly. These habits can lead to poor rest and persistent tiredness, which may also be worsened by his loud snoring—possibly a sign of sleep apnea. His sleep issues are clearly impacting your relationship and family life, leaving you with little couple time and a heavy load with the kids’ routines.

    To approach this, have an open and caring conversation, explaining how his habits are affecting both of you. Suggest he visit a doctor to check for possible sleep disorders, like sleep apnea, and gently encourage reducing energy drinks and screens before bed to improve his rest. It’s important to find a way to reconnect as a couple, even briefly, before he goes to sleep. Also, consider solutions for his snoring, such as nasal strips or a sleep study, and prioritize your own sleep as much as possible during this stressful time.

    This approach can help both of you feel better, reconnect, and find more balance in your relationship and family life.

    https://www.helf.co/en

    All responses provided by HELF are generated by its AI architecture. The information shared is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be relied upon for medical diagnosis or treatment. Please consult a healthcare provider for any medical concerns, diagnosis or treatment.

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