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Medical Channel Asia Latest Questions

I’m 14 weeks pregnant (baby boy) and i have zero appetite. almost everything sounds unappealing and the act of eating feels like a chore. I thought I will show a bigger bump by now but I’m barely visible! I just ...

  1. The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    It’s understandable to be worried about your appetite and weight during pregnancy, especially with the well-being of your baby in mind. Here's some guidance to help you navigate this: Appetite Loss During Pregnancy: It’s not uncommon to experience appetite changes, especially during the first trimesRead more

    It’s understandable to be worried about your appetite and weight during pregnancy, especially with the well-being of your baby in mind. Here’s some guidance to help you navigate this:

    1. Appetite Loss During Pregnancy:
      • It’s not uncommon to experience appetite changes, especially during the first trimester, as your body adjusts to pregnancy. Nausea, food aversions, and changes in hormones can all contribute to this.
      • Focus on small, frequent meals: If large meals are too daunting, try eating small portions throughout the day. Even snacking on nutrient-dense foods like nuts, yogurt, fruit, or smoothies can help.
      • Stay hydrated: Sometimes liquids like soups, smoothies, or even water can be easier to manage than solid foods. Staying hydrated is also crucial for your baby’s development.
    2. Nutritional Support for Baby:
      • Prenatal vitamins: Continue taking your prenatal vitamins, as they can help cover any nutritional gaps.
      • Consult with your doctor: It’s important to mention your weight loss and appetite to your doctor or midwife. They can provide specific advice and, if necessary, refer you to a nutritionist.
      • Weight gain during pregnancy: Early pregnancy weight loss can happen, especially with morning sickness or food aversions. As long as you’re working with your healthcare provider to ensure you’re getting enough nutrients, your baby can still thrive.
    3. Premature Birth Concerns:
      • While it’s natural to worry, a slight weight loss or appetite change in the early stages doesn’t automatically increase the risk of premature birth. Your doctor will monitor your progress and provide support as needed to keep you and your baby healthy.

    Please reach out to your healthcare provider as soon as possible to discuss your concerns in more detail. They can help you develop a plan to manage your appetite and weight throughout your pregnancy. You’re doing a great job looking out for your baby, and your care team will support you every step of the way.

    https://www.helf.co/en

    All responses provided by HELF are generated by its AI architecture. The information shared is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be relied upon for medical diagnosis or treatment. Please consult a healthcare provider for any medical concerns, diagnosis or treatment.

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Eunice Lee
Eunice Lee

I noticed my urine is light pink colour and there is small blood stain in my urine. Should I go and see doctor?

  1. This answer was edited.

    Thank you for asking the question. For a more in-depth look at blood in the urine, please find this article helpful: There's Blood in My Urine! What Do I Do? Having blood in your urine, even if it's just a light pink tinge, can be concerning. It's important to understand that while it can be causedRead more

    Thank you for asking the question. For a more in-depth look at blood in the urine, please find this article helpful: There’s Blood in My Urine! What Do I Do?

    Having blood in your urine, even if it’s just a light pink tinge, can be concerning. It’s important to understand that while it can be caused by harmless things, it could also indicate a more serious underlying condition. Here’s what you should do:

    • See a doctor as soon as possible: They can perform tests to determine the cause of the blood and recommend the appropriate treatment. Early diagnosis and intervention are key for some conditions.

    In the meantime, here are some possible explanations for light pink urine:

    • Urinary tract infection (UTI): This is a common cause and often accompanied by burning or pain during urination.
    • Kidney stones: These can irritate the urinary tract and cause bleeding.
    • Strenuous exercise: Very intense workouts can sometimes cause microscopic blood in the urine.
    • Certain medications: Blood thinners or some antibiotics can cause pink urine.
    • Other, less common causes: These include bladder inflammation, enlarged prostate (in men), or certain cancers.

    Remember, this information from Medical Channel Asia is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Consulting a doctor is crucial to get a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

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Hi, I (21F) have been having really heavy periods for the last few months… Is this normal? My cramps are also really bad and I’m tired all the time.

  1. The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    Experiencing heavy periods, medically termed menorrhagia, along with severe cramps and fatigue can be concerning and warrants further evaluation. While variations in menstrual flow and symptoms can occur, significant changes in your menstrual pattern, especially if they are persistent, should be assRead more

    Experiencing heavy periods, medically termed menorrhagia, along with severe cramps and fatigue can be concerning and warrants further evaluation. While variations in menstrual flow and symptoms can occur, significant changes in your menstrual pattern, especially if they are persistent, should be assessed by a healthcare professional. Here are some potential considerations and steps you might take:

    1. Potential Causes:
    Hormonal Imbalances: Conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or thyroid disorders can disrupt hormonal balance, leading to heavy bleeding.
    Uterine Fibroids or Polyps: These benign growths in the uterus can cause increased menstrual bleeding and pain.
    Adenomyosis: This condition involves the growth of endometrial tissue into the uterine wall, often resulting in heavy, painful periods.
    Bleeding Disorders: Conditions like von Willebrand disease can affect blood clotting and lead to heavier periods.
    Endometriosis: This condition, where tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus, can cause severe cramps and heavy bleeding.

    2. Symptoms to Monitor:
    Bleeding: Track the frequency of pad or tampon changes. Soaking through one every 1-2 hours is a sign of heavy bleeding.
    Clots: Passing large blood clots can indicate excessive bleeding.
    Duration: Periods lasting longer than 7 days are considered prolonged.
    Fatigue: Persistent tiredness could be a sign of anemia, often resulting from chronic blood loss.

    3. Diagnostic Steps:
    Medical History and Physical Exam: A thorough history and pelvic exam can provide initial insights.
    Blood Tests: These can check for anemia, thyroid function, and clotting disorders.
    Pelvic Ultrasound: This imaging test can identify structural abnormalities like fibroids or polyps.
    Endometrial Biopsy: In some cases, sampling the uterine lining may be necessary to rule out other conditions.

    4. Management Options:
    Medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can help reduce pain and bleeding. Hormonal treatments, such as birth control pills or a hormonal IUD, can regulate periods and reduce bleeding.
    Iron Supplements: If anemia is present, iron supplementation may be needed.
    Surgical Options: In cases where medical management is ineffective, procedures like hysteroscopy, endometrial ablation, or even hysterectomy may be considered, depending on future fertility desires.

    5. When to Seek Immediate Care:
    – If you experience dizziness, fainting, or a rapid heartbeat, these could be signs of severe anemia or significant blood loss, requiring urgent medical attention.

    Given the complexity and potential implications of your symptoms, I recommend scheduling an appointment with a gynecologist or healthcare provider. They can provide a comprehensive evaluation and tailor a management plan specific to your needs and health goals.

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Im 30yo female I used to be on birth control for about ages 15-25 to regulate my hormones and for acne. Not sure which brands i took. At 25yo i switched to the depot injection because i wanted more long ...

  1. The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    It's great that you're exploring different birth control options, especially given your concerns and experiences. Here's a breakdown of the options you mentioned: Implanon (Nexplanon) Hormone Implant: How It Works: It's a small rod implanted under the skin of your arm that releases a hormone calledRead more

    It’s great that you’re exploring different birth control options, especially given your concerns and experiences. Here’s a breakdown of the options you mentioned:

    1. Implanon (Nexplanon) Hormone Implant:
      • How It Works: It’s a small rod implanted under the skin of your arm that releases a hormone called etonogestrel over three years.
      • Effectiveness: Very effective with a less than 1% failure rate.
      • Side Effects: Some women experience irregular periods, mood swings, or changes in appetite. Given your history with the Depo injection, it’s important to discuss this option with your doctor, as hormonal implants can also affect mood.
    2. Mirena IUD (Hormonal IUD):
      • How It Works: It releases levonorgestrel, a hormone that thickens cervical mucus and thins the uterine lining, preventing pregnancy for up to five years.
      • Effectiveness: Also very effective with less than a 1% failure rate.
      • Side Effects: It may reduce or even stop periods over time, which can be beneficial for some women. Mood swings can occur, but they are generally less common than with systemic hormonal birth control like the pill or injection. It could be a safer option for you compared to Depo, but a consultation with a healthcare provider is crucial.
    3. Copper IUD (Non-Hormonal IUD):
      • How It Works: It creates a toxic environment for sperm, preventing fertilization. It can last for up to 10 years.
      • Effectiveness: Highly effective with a less than 1% failure rate.
      • Side Effects: Yes, periods can become heavier and more painful, especially in the first few months. However, since it’s hormone-free, it won’t affect your mood, which might be a significant benefit given your history.

    Considerations:

    • Mood Concerns: Given your history with severe mood swings and suicidal ideations from hormonal birth control, it’s critical to discuss any new options with a healthcare provider, particularly a gynecologist or a women’s health specialist. They can help tailor the best solution for you.
    • Accessibility in Singapore: All three options are available in Singapore, but you’ll need to consult with your doctor to get a prescription and have the device inserted.
    • Latex Allergy: Given your husband’s latex allergy, non-latex condoms (like those made of polyurethane or polyisoprene) are also an option for added protection.

    It’s good to gather information, but the next step should be to consult with a gynecologist to find the safest and most effective option tailored to your needs.

    https://www.helf.co/en

    All responses provided by HELF are generated by its AI architecture. The information shared is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be relied upon for medical diagnosis or treatment. Please consult a healthcare provider for any medical concerns, diagnosis or treatment.

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I’m interested in learning about the various types of birth control pills available. I’ve heard there are different formulations with different hormone combinations and delivery methods. Can you explain the differences between them and how they work?

  1. Most pill control pills are combination pills. They contain one oestrogen and one progesterone. They are all different in micrograms of hormones. They are all 99% efficient at preventing pregnancy. It just depends on which one works best for each individual.

    Most pill control pills are combination pills. They contain one oestrogen and one progesterone. They are all different in micrograms of hormones. They are all 99% efficient at preventing pregnancy. It just depends on which one works best for each individual.

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Anonymous
Anonymous

Hi. I’m about 8-9 weeks pregnant and I’ve been taking folic acid regularly. I also find myself no appetite to eat sometimes so I bought Similac formula for pregnant/lactating mothers for the extra nutrients. I’ve noted that there’s folic acid inside ...

  1. The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    Congratulations on your pregnancy! It's great that you're being proactive about your nutrition during this important time. Let's address your question regarding folic acid intake. Recommended Folic Acid Intake During Pregnancy During pregnancy, the recommended daily allowance (RDA) for folic acid isRead more

    Congratulations on your pregnancy! It’s great that you’re being proactive about your nutrition during this important time. Let’s address your question regarding folic acid intake.

    Recommended Folic Acid Intake During Pregnancy

    During pregnancy, the recommended daily allowance (RDA) for folic acid is typically 600 micrograms (mcg). This is to support fetal development, particularly in the early stages when the neural tube is forming. If you have specific risk factors (such as a previous pregnancy affected by a neural tube defect), your healthcare provider may recommend a higher dose, often up to 4 mg daily.

    Sources of Folic Acid

    1. Folic Acid Supplements: If you have been prescribed a folic acid supplement, it is important to know the dosage. Common prescriptions are often around 400 mcg – 1 mg daily.
    2. Similac Formula: The Similac formula for pregnant and lactating mothers typically contains additional nutrients, including folic acid. The amount of folic acid in these formulas can vary, but it is generally designed to complement your dietary intake rather than exceed it.

    Potential for Overdose

    Folic acid is a water-soluble vitamin, which means that excess amounts are usually excreted in urine rather than stored in the body. However, excessive intake can still lead to potential issues:

    • Upper Limit: The tolerable upper intake level for folic acid from supplements and fortified foods is set at 1,000 mcg (1 mg) for adults. This limit is primarily to prevent masking vitamin B12 deficiency, which can lead to neurological issues if not addressed.
    • Combining Sources: If you are taking a folic acid supplement (e.g., 400 mcg) and also consuming the Similac formula (which may contain around 200 mcg to 400 mcg of folic acid per serving), you need to calculate your total intake. For example:
      • Folic acid supplement: 400 mcg
        Similac formula (2 servings): 200 mcg x 2 = 400 mcg
        Total intake: 400 mcg + 400 mcg = 800 mcg
      • In this scenario, your total intake would be 800 mcg, which is below the upper limit and generally considered safe.

    Recommendations

    1. Consult Your Healthcare Provider: Before making any changes to your supplementation or diet, it’s best to discuss your specific situation with your healthcare provider. They can provide personalized advice based on your health history and dietary needs.
    2. Monitor Your Intake: Keep track of how much folic acid you are consuming from all sources (supplements, food, and fortified products) to ensure you stay within safe limits.
    3. Balanced Diet: While supplements are helpful, try to include a variety of folate-rich foods in your diet, such as leafy greens, legumes, nuts, and fortified cereals, to meet your nutritional needs.
    4. Listen to Your Body: If you experience any unusual symptoms or have concerns about your appetite or nutrition, reach out to your healthcare provider for guidance.

    In summary, as long as your total folic acid intake remains below the upper limit and is within the recommended range for pregnancy, you should be fine taking both the supplement and the formula. However, always prioritize communication with your healthcare provider for tailored advice.

    https://www.helf.co/en

    All responses provided by HELF are generated by its AI architecture. The information shared is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be relied upon for medical diagnosis or treatment. Please consult a healthcare provider for any medical concerns, diagnosis or treatment.

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Anonymous
Anonymous

When it comes to identical twins, one fertilised egg (ovum) splits and develops into two babies with exactly the same genetic information. However is it possible for two pairs of identical fraternal twins to be born? Two fertilised egg split ...

  1. The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    Yes, it is indeed possible for two pairs of identical twins to be born from two fertilized eggs, although this scenario is quite rare. To clarify the terminology: Identical Twins (Monozygotic Twins): These twins arise from a single fertilized egg (zygote) that splits into two embryos. They share 100Read more

    Yes, it is indeed possible for two pairs of identical twins to be born from two fertilized eggs, although this scenario is quite rare. To clarify the terminology:

    • Identical Twins (Monozygotic Twins): These twins arise from a single fertilized egg (zygote) that splits into two embryos. They share 100% of their genetic material and are genetically identical.
    • Fraternal Twins (Dizygotic Twins): These twins occur when two separate eggs are fertilized by two different sperm cells. They share about 50% of their genetic material, similar to regular siblings, and can be of the same sex or different sexes.

    Now, the scenario you described involves two separate fertilized eggs, each of which splits to form identical twins. This can happen as follows:

    • Two Fertilized Eggs: In this case, two separate eggs are released during ovulation and each is fertilized by a different sperm cell. This results in two zygotes.
    • Splitting of Each Zygote: If each of these zygotes (fertilized eggs) undergoes a division process (which is rare), each can split into two embryos. This would lead to the formation of two pairs of identical twins.

    Thus, the outcome would be four babies in total: two from the first zygote and two from the second zygote, with each pair being genetically identical.

    Mechanisms and Considerations

    1. Occurrence: The occurrence of two fertilized eggs both splitting is extremely rare and is not well-documented in the literature. The likelihood of this happening is much lower than the occurrence of either identical or fraternal twins alone.
    2. Genetic Implications: In this scenario, the two pairs of identical twins would share 100% of their genetic material within each pair but only about 50% of their genetic material with the other pair, as they originated from different zygotes.
    3. Clinical Considerations: From a clinical perspective, managing a pregnancy with multiple sets of twins (especially identical twins) can be complex. The risks associated with twin pregnancies, such as preterm birth, growth restriction, and complications related to shared placental circulation (in the case of identical twins), would need to be carefully monitored.
    4. Ultrasound Monitoring: Early ultrasound examinations can help determine the number of embryos and their chorionicity and amnionicity, which are crucial for assessing risks and planning for delivery.

    Conclusion

    While the phenomenon of two pairs of identical twins resulting from two fertilized eggs is theoretically possible, it is exceedingly rare. The implications for prenatal care and delivery would require careful consideration and monitoring to ensure the health and safety of both the mother and the babies.

    https://www.helf.co/en

    All responses provided by HELF are generated by its AI architecture. The information shared is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be relied upon for medical diagnosis or treatment. Please consult a healthcare provider for any medical concerns, diagnosis or treatment.

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Has anyone experienced any long-term side effects of BC? I have been on different types of birth control pills since I am 16 (I am 27 now) and recently my period has completely stopped. I was prescribed for endometriosis. I am ...

  1. The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    Long-term use of birth control pills can come with both benefits and potential side effects, especially for managing conditions like endometriosis. Here are some things to consider: 1. Endometriosis and Birth Control: Management: Birth control pills are commonly prescribed for endometriosis becauseRead more

    Long-term use of birth control pills can come with both benefits and potential side effects, especially for managing conditions like endometriosis. Here are some things to consider:

    1. Endometriosis and Birth Control:

    • Management: Birth control pills are commonly prescribed for endometriosis because they help manage symptoms by reducing or stopping menstruation, which can alleviate pain and prevent the condition from worsening.
    • Period Stopping: It’s not uncommon for periods to stop on certain types of birth control, especially those designed to suppress menstruation (like continuous pill use). This is generally considered safe and a way to manage endometriosis symptoms.

    2. Long-Term Use of Birth Control Pills:

    • Bone Density: Some studies suggest long-term use of birth control can lead to a slight reduction in bone density, though this is more common with Depo-Provera injections than with pills. It’s worth discussing this with your doctor, especially if you’re at risk for osteoporosis.
    • Cardiovascular Risks: Long-term use of birth control pills may increase the risk of blood clots, stroke, and heart disease, particularly if you smoke, have high blood pressure, or are over 35.
    • Cancer Risk: Birth control pills have been shown to reduce the risk of ovarian and endometrial cancer but may slightly increase the risk of breast and cervical cancer. The overall risk varies depending on individual health factors.

    3. Concerns About Periods Stopping:

    • Hormonal Balance: If your periods have stopped entirely, it’s important to discuss this with your gynecologist. While stopping periods can be a goal of endometriosis treatment, sudden changes in your menstrual cycle could signal a need to adjust your medication.
    • Long-Term Health: If you’re not sexually active and are concerned about the necessity of continuing birth control, your doctor might explore other treatment options for endometriosis. There are alternative therapies like progestin-only pills, hormone therapy, or even non-hormonal options depending on your symptoms and health goals.

    4. Considerations Moving Forward:

    • Health Monitoring: Regular check-ups and discussions with your healthcare provider are essential. If you have concerns about the long-term impact of birth control, they can guide you through the pros and cons of continuing or changing treatment.
    • Alternative Treatments: If you feel that birth control may no longer be necessary for you, it might be worth discussing alternative options to manage your endometriosis that don’t involve continuous hormonal treatment.

    Your health decisions should always align with your personal goals and comfort. If you’re feeling uncertain, it might be helpful to seek a second opinion from another gynecologist who can provide a fresh perspective on your treatment plan.

    https://www.helf.co/en

    All responses provided by HELF are generated by its AI architecture. The information shared is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be relied upon for medical diagnosis or treatment. Please consult a healthcare provider for any medical concerns, diagnosis or treatment.

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