Tun Dr Mahathir Hospitalised Due to Heart Condition and Lung Infection
Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad, Malaysia’s former prime minister, has been hospitalised at the National Heart Institute (IJN) following a lung infection. This development is particularly concerning given his pre-existing heart condition, which has necessitated several hospitalisations and surgeries over the years.
Tun Dr Mahathir’s heart condition places him at heightened risk when dealing with respiratory infections. Lung infections, such as pneumonia, can place significant stress on the cardiovascular system, especially for individuals with a history of coronary artery disease or prior heart surgeries, as is the case with Tun Dr Mahathir.
Medical Leave and Impact of Tun Dr Mahathir’s Heart Condition
His cardiologist, Dr Hisham Md Shahrom, confirmed that Tun Dr Mahathir is undergoing in-patient care for symptomatic relief and chest physiotherapy. Due to his condition, he has been placed on medical leave for 12 days, from October 14 to October 25, as he recovers.
Given his medical history, including two coronary bypass surgeries and ongoing management of his heart condition, the lung infection presents significant challenges. Dr Hisham noted that Tun Dr Mahathir’s current treatment focuses on alleviating respiratory symptoms and preventing the infection from further impacting his cardiovascular health.
On October 16, Tun Dr Mahathir’s lawyer informed the Kuala Lumpur High Court of his client’s condition and said, “As such, my client has been issued medical leave until Oct 25. I request that today’s and tomorrow’s hearings be vacated,” as reported by The Star.
Watch now: How To Live As Long As Dr Mahathir | Interview with Medical Channel Asia
Treatment and Recovery Plan
Tun Dr Mahathir’s current treatment focuses on managing both his lung infection and heart condition. According to his cardiologist, Dr Hisham Md Shahrom, the former prime minister is receiving in-patient care. This includes chest physiotherapy and symptomatic relief.
Chest physiotherapy is essential for clearing mucus from the lungs and improving respiratory function. It also helps reduce the risk of further complications.
For a patient with a history of coronary bypass surgeries, a dual approach to treatment is critical. Managing the lung infection is necessary to prevent further strain on his heart. Respiratory distress can easily worsen his underlying cardiovascular issues. Older patients with heart conditions are often more susceptible to complications. Timely interventions like these are vital for recovery.
Managing Both Heart and Lung Conditions in Elderly Patients
In elderly patients like Tun Dr Mahathir, effective treatment requires a coordinated approach to both heart and lung health. As patients age, their immune systems weaken, making them more susceptible to infections such as pneumonia. For individuals with pre-existing heart conditions, lung infections are particularly dangerous as they can exacerbate cardiovascular problems, leading to complications such as heart failure, arrhythmias, or even acute cardiac events.
Lung infections, such as the one Tun Dr Mahathir is battling, reduce the oxygen supply to the bloodstream. This forces the heart to work harder to maintain adequate oxygen delivery to vital organs. For someone with coronary artery disease or a history of bypass surgeries, this increased workload can further strain the heart.
If not treated properly, it can worsen pre-existing heart conditions, potentially leading to fluid build-up in the lungs (pulmonary oedema) or severe shortness of breath.
Preventative Care for Elderly Patients with Heart Conditions
Preventative measures, such as vaccinations against influenza and pneumococcal infections, are vital in reducing the risk of serious lung infections that could strain the heart.
Routine check-ups, timely intervention, and personalised treatment plans are essential for managing heart conditions in older patients. As seen in Tun Dr Mahathir’s case, respiratory infections can quickly become critical when combined with pre-existing heart issues. Regular monitoring, along with maintaining heart health through proper medication and lifestyle changes, helps reduce the risk of complications.
For elderly patients with a history of heart disease, early detection and treatment of respiratory illnesses can make a significant difference in outcomes.
